How To Resurface A Tile Floor

Things Needed

  • Gloves

  • Safety glasses

  • Respirator mask

  • Screwdriver

  • Bucket

  • Washing soda

  • Sponge mop

  • Etching acid

  • Scratch pads

  • Putty knife

  • Waterproof filling compound

  • Masking tape

  • Paint sprayer or rollers

  • Ceramic tile bonding primer

  • Ceramic tile surface finish spray

  • Caulk

Ceramic tile can begin to look faded and worn after a few years. Replacing this type of tile is a daunting project, and hiring a professional contractor to do it can cost a small fortune. You can resurface the tile yourself, however, with products available at your local home improvement center.

Step 1

Remove all caulking or trim from the edge of the floor using a screwdriver. Set the trim to the side to reuse.

Step 2

Clean the ceramic tile with a mixture of 1/4 cup washing soda, or bicarbonate soda, with 1 gal. of warm water. Use a sponge mop, then allow 20 minutes for the floor to air-dry.

Step 3

Etch the surface of the tile to make it receptive to the new surface treatment. Use a light acid mixture and a course scratch pad, such as a Brillo-type product. Wear a respirator mask, safety glasses and gloves when using these chemicals. Ventilate the area as much as possible.

Step 4

Repair tiles that are cracked or chipped–a waterproof filling applied with a putty knife works best. Follow drying instructions on the filling compound label. Bobvila.com provides excellent tips for repairing ceramic tile.

Step 5

Tape off the areas you want to protect from the resurfacing spray with masking tape. Remove the edging plates for doorways and set them aside.

Step 6

Apply the bonding agent primer using a roller or paint sprayer. The primer will help bond the finish surface coat to the ceramic tile.

Step 7

Spray the finish surface coat on the tiles in three thin layers. Allow 72 hours for the surface to dry and harden. Replace all door-edging plates and trim, then recaulk the floor edges.

Tip

Repair cracks and chips about a week before the resurfacing. This will provide plenty of time for the filling compound to dry and settle.

Warning

Keep the work area well-ventilated. Wear gloves, a respirator mask and safety glasses when in proximity to these chemicals. The fumes are strong and toxic.

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